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Summary. The production of ovine chorionic somatomammotrophin (OCS) was demonstrated in the trophoblast from Days 16–17 of pregnancy. Concentrations in the placenta rose slowly until about Day 100 when there was a rapid increase to reach 70 ± 5 µg prolactin equivalent/g fresh placental tissue and 15 ± 2 mg/placenta on Day 120. After Day 140, the concentrations decreased. It is suggested that OCS may be luteotrophic and have an effect on fetal growth.
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