| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
Few embryos derived from pig oocytes matured and inseminated in vitro are able to develop to blastocysts in culture. The present study was conducted to examine the effects of oocyte maturation media on the developmental ability of pig oocytes matured and inseminated in vitro. Follicular oocytes collected from ovaries of prepubertal gilts were cultured in NCSU23 medium, tissue culture medium 199 or a modified Whitten's medium. All of the media were supplemented with 0.57 mmol cysteine l–1 and 10% pig follicular fluid. After maturation, some of the oocytes were used for examination of intracellular glutathione content, nuclear maturation and cortical granule distribution. The other oocytes were inseminated in vitro in a modified Tris-buffered medium with cryopreserved, ejaculated spermatozoa for examination of cortical reaction, sperm penetration, male pronuclear formation and blastocyst development. No differences (P > 0.05) were observed in nuclear maturation, cortical granule distribution, sperm penetration, male pronuclear formation, polyspermy and cleavage in oocytes matured in the three media. However, significant (P < 0.05) differences were observed in glutathione content, cortical granule exocytosis, blastocyst development and number of cells in blastocysts. NCSU23 medium gave the best results of the three media, resulting in 5.8 pmol glutathione per oocyte, 97% of cortical granule exocytosis, 30% blastocyst development and 36.8 ± 17.0 cells per blastocyst. These results clearly indicate that cytoplasmic maturation of pig oocytes was significantly affected by oocyte maturation media even in the presence of cysteine and pig follicular fluid. In addition, it was demonstrated that a large proportion of pig oocytes can develop to blastocysts under in vitro conditions.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
Y. Hao, N. Mathialagan, E. Walters, J. Mao, L. Lai, D. Becker, W. Li, J. Critser, and R. S. Prather Osteopontin Reduces Polyspermy During In Vitro Fertilization of Porcine Oocytes Biol Reprod, November 1, 2006; 75(5): 726 - 733. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y.-H. Li, Y. Hou, W. Ma, J.-X. Yuan, D. Zhang, Q.-Y. Sun, and W.-H. Wang Localization of CD9 in pig oocytes and its effects on sperm-egg interaction Reproduction, February 1, 2004; 127(2): 151 - 157. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y.-H. Li, W. Ma, M. Li, Y. Hou, L.-H. Jiao, and W.-H. Wang Reduced Polyspermic Penetration in Porcine Oocytes Inseminated in a New In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) System: Straw IVF Biol Reprod, November 1, 2003; 69(5): 1580 - 1585. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T.C. McCauley, W.C. Buhi, G.M. Wu, J. Mao, J.N Caamano, B.A. Didion, and B.N. Day Oviduct-Specific Glycoprotein Modulates Sperm-Zona Binding and Improves Efficiency of Porcine Fertilization In Vitro Biol Reprod, September 1, 2003; 69(3): 828 - 834. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Miyoshi, S. J. Rzucidlo, S. L. Pratt, and S. L. Stice Improvements in Cloning Efficiencies May Be Possible by Increasing Uniformity in Recipient Oocytes and Donor Cells Biol Reprod, April 1, 2003; 68(4): 1079 - 1086. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Tatemoto, K. Ootaki, K. Shigeta, and N. Muto Enhancement of Developmental Competence after In Vitro Fertilization of Porcine Oocytes by Treatment with Ascorbic Acid 2-O-{alpha}-Glucoside During In Vitro Maturation Biol Reprod, December 1, 2001; 65(6): 1800 - 1806. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Campagna, M.-A. Sirard, P. Ayotte, and J. L. Bailey Impaired Maturation, Fertilization, and Embryonic Development of Porcine Oocytes Following Exposure to an Environmentally Relevant Organochlorine Mixture Biol Reprod, August 1, 2001; 65(2): 554 - 560. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. J. Martin Development of In Vivo-Matured Porcine Oocytes Following Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection Biol Reprod, July 1, 2000; 63(1): 109 - 112. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
A. J. Kouba, L. R. Abeydeera, I. M. Alvarez, B. N. Day, and W. C. Buhi Effects of the Porcine Oviduct-Specific Glycoprotein on Fertilization, Polyspermy, and Embryonic Development In Vitro Biol Reprod, July 1, 2000; 63(1): 242 - 250. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
Y.-M. Han, W.-H. Wang, L. R. Abeydeera, A. L. Petersen, J.-H. Kim, C. Murphy, B. N. Day, and R. S. Prather Pronuclear Location Before the First Cell Division Determines Ploidy of Polyspermic Pig Embryos Biol Reprod, November 1, 1999; 61(5): 1340 - 1346. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
J.-H. Kim, H.-J. Do, W.-H. Wang, Z. Macháty, Y.-M. Han, B. N. Day, and R. S. Prather A Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Inhibitor, Sodium Orthovanadate, Causes Parthenogenetic Activation of Pig Oocytes via an Increase in Protein Tyrosine Kinase Activity Biol Reprod, October 1, 1999; 61(4): 900 - 905. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
Y.-M. Han, L. R. Abeydeera, J.-H. Kim, H.-B. Moon, R. A. Cabot, B. N. Day, and R. S. Prather Growth Retardation of Inner Cell Mass Cells in Polyspermic Porcine Embryos Produced In Vitro Biol Reprod, May 1, 1999; 60(5): 1110 - 1113. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
W.-H. Wang, L. R. Abeydeera, Y.-M. Han, R. S. Prather, and B. N. Day Morphologic Evaluation and Actin Filament Distribution in Porcine Embryos Produced In Vitro and In Vivo Biol Reprod, April 1, 1999; 60(4): 1020 - 1028. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
K. Kikuchi, N. Kashiwazaki, J. Noguchi, A. Shimada, R. Takahashi, M. Hirabayashi, M. Shino, M. Ueda, and H. Kaneko Developmental Competence, after Transfer to Recipients, of Porcine Oocytes Matured, Fertilized, and Cultured In Vitro Biol Reprod, February 1, 1999; 60(2): 336 - 340. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |