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-adrenoreceptors
The effects of adrenaline and adrenoreceptor antagonists on ovulation and follicle wall contraction were investigated in brook trout (Salvelinus fontinalis) follicles using in vitro incubation systems. Adrenaline significantly stimulated a dose-dependent increase in ovulation and follicle contraction at concentrations between 1.0 and 100 µmol l–1 The ovulatory and contractile effects of 10 µmol adrenaline l–1 could be blocked by the
1-adrenoreceptor antagonists WB-4101 and benoxathian, and by the
2-antagonist yohimbine. WB-4101 was the most potent blocker, significantly inhibiting ovulation and contraction at 1.0 µmol l–1. In contrast, the β-antagonist propranolol (100–0.001 µmol l–1) was totally ineffective in blocking adrenaline-induced ovulation and follicle contraction. The results indicate that there is a strong correlation between the effects of adrenaline on ovulation and contraction. In addition, the antagonist studies indicate that adrenaline stimulates ovulation and follicle contraction of brook trout follicles through
-adrenoreceptors.
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